Prepare CTFL-Foundation Exam Questions [2023] Recently Updated Questions [Q175-Q193]

18Jan 2023 by admin No Comments

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Prepare CTFL-Foundation Exam Questions [2023] Recently Updated Questions

Give push to your success with CTFL-Foundation exam questions

NO.175 Which of the following represents good testing practice for testers, irrespective of the software lifecycle model used?

They should start test analysis when the corresponding development level is complete

They should be involved in reviewing requirements or user stories as soon as drafts are available

They should ensure that the same test objectives apply to each test level

They should minimize the ratio of development levels to test levels to reduce project costs

NO.176 Which of the following is NOT an example of a typical risk-based testing activity?

The evaluation of a risk-management tools to decide which tool to use for future projects

The focus of testing is shifted to an area in the system where tests find with more defects than expected

Brainstorming sessions are held with a wide variety of stakeholders to identify possible failures in the system

Tests are prioritized to ensure that those associated with critical parts of the system are executed earlier

NO.177 Which of the following is NOT a major responsibility of a tester?

Producing interim test reports.

Finding the root cause of a defect.

Writing the test specification.

Report and tracking bugs.

NO.178 Which of the following statements about test execution effort is true?

An increase in number of testers always reduces testing time.

A large number of test repetitions mean less test execution effort

The test execution effort is independent of the number of test environments.

The test case execution effort is dependent on the build quality

NO.179 Which of the following would be a key difference between a peer review of code and static analysis of code using a tool?

Static analysis targets the code technically whereas Peer review is applicable to further aspects.

Peer reviews cannot find missing requirements whereas static analysis can.

A peer reviews find failures while static analysis finds defects.

A peer reviews find defects while static analysis finds failures.

NO.180 Which of the following statements best characterises maintenance testing? [K2]

Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to delivered software and uses impact analysis to minimise the amount of regression testing needed

Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to software under development before initial delivery and uses the test plan to determine how much regression testing to do

Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the test environment and uses testing tools to perform regression testing

Maintenance testing is triggered by changes to the software environment and uses structural testing to ensure the changes function correctly

NO.181 А booking system for a city bus service prices its fares according to the time of travel:
Peak-time tariff starts at 0600 and finishes at 1000 am

Off-peak tariff applies during all other times of service

The bus service does not operate between 2300 and the start of the next day’s peak service

Note that all times mentioned are inclusive.
When applying the equivalence partitioning test design technique, which of the following options shows test case inputs that each fall into a different equivalence partition?

0600, 1000, 1200

1001, 1300, 2259

0100, 0800, 2200

2400, 1000, 2301

NO.182 A test log is one of the documents that need to be produced in this domain in order to provide evidence of testing. However, the level of detail of test logs can vary. Which of the following is NOT an influencing factor for the level of detail of the test logs being produced? 1 credit

Level of test execution automation

Test level

Regulatory requirements

Experience level of testers

NO.183 Which of the following is NOT an example of a common test metric?

Percentage of work done in test environment creation

Average number of expected defects per requirement

Number of test cases run

Deviation from test milestone dates

NO.184 Which of the following factors will MOST affect the testing effort required to test a software product? [K1]

The number of staff available to execute tests

The level of detail in the test plan

The requirements for reliability and security in the product

The test estimation method used

NO.185 Which statement below BEST describes non-functional testing?

The process of testing an integrated system to verify that it meets specified requirements.

The process of testing to determine the compliance of a system to coding standards.

Testing without reference to the internal structure of a system.

Testing system attributes, such as usability, reliability or maintainability.

NO.186

The decision table above reflects a golf club’s pricing structure for green fees and buggy/cart hire.
What is the expected result (actions) for each of the following two test cases (TC1 and TC2)?
TC1 – Paul is not a full member, is a Loyalty Card holder and requests to play 18 holes with a buggy/

cart
TC2 – Cheryl is not a full member, doesn’t have a Loyalty Card and requests to play 9 holes with a

buggy/cart

TC1 – 23 total charge including buggy hire; TC2 – 21 total charge including buggy hire

TC1 – 18 total charge including buggy hire; TC2 – 16 total charge but no buggy allowed

TC1 – 23 total charge including buggy hire; TC2 – 16 total charge but no buggy allowed

TC1 – 17 total charge but no buggy allowed; TC2 – 21 total charge including buggy hire

NO.187 Given the following figures for the testing on a project, and assuming the failure rate for initial tests remains constant and that all retests pass, what number of tests remain to be run? 3 credits

700

720

784

570

NO.188 Which of the following would you NOT expect to see on an incident report from test execution?

The version(s) of the software under test

The test execution schedule

Expected results and actual results

Precise steps to reproduce the problem

NO.189 Which of the following are most likely to be used when developing a test strategy or test approach?
(i) Failure-based approach
(ii)Test specification approach
(iii) Model-based approach
(iv)Finance-based approach

(iii) and (ii)

(i) and (iv)

(ii) and (i)

(i) and (iii)

NO.190 Which of the following is a valid drawback of independent testing? 1 credit

Developer and independent testing will overlap and waste resources.

Developers loose the sense of responsibility and independent testers may become a bottleneck.

Independent testers need extra education and always cost more.

Independent testers will become a bottleneck and introduce problems in incident management.

NO.191 Which of the following is a factor that could negatively influence the success of the deployment of a tool within an organization?

Introducing the tool to all the test learns of the organization at the same time

Collecting usage information of the tool from the early projects

Providing training and coaching for new users of the tool

Adapting and improving the processes to the usage of the tool

NO.192 The business has asked for a weekly progress report. Which of the following would be appropriate as a measure of test coverage? 2 credits

Percentage of business requirements exercised

Percentage of planned hours worked this week

Percentage of countries that have test scenarios

Percentage of test iterations completed

NO.193 Which of the following activities is appropriate to the test planning stage?

Analysing the test basis

Assigning resources for the planned activities

Designing the test environments

Writing a test execution schedule

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